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| Swordfish Conservation Conservation News and Discussion related to Swordfishing: Regulations, Commercial Talk, Politics, etc. |
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#1 (permalink) |
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Old Salt
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: lake worth
Best Catch: 25lb codfish 5 yrs old first hanger
Posts: 4,452
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Now that NMFS is coming up to a deadline on how to show ICCAT that we are going to try and catch our full quota.What are your ideas on how to achieve this.
Last year they came to town asking this same question at the meeting in Broward.A bunch of people got up and spoke about protecting this fishery but not one single person had a suggestion.I was the last person to get up and speak.I introduced myself and asked if any one had a plan to help the quota.Bouncer is the only one to say anything and he suggested the recs get amnesty for not reporting and if we could report fish we had not called in.They said they could not do that.But that was the only suggestion made. So then the LLers requested to open the closed areas to 13 or so boats.They were to general in there application and more or less tried to force it on us.We rallied together sent letters and emails and we all helped to defeat there proposal to come in. Now ICCAT has seen the application by BW defeated and is asking how do we plan on trying to catch our un used quota.So now NMFS is ready to take what ever steps are necessary to show ICCAT we will be or are trying to catch our quota.The other ICCAT members are already to take 1000MT of our quota away so they can sell it back to us. We can not be mad at NMFS because they came down and asked us how to go about catching more of the quota!!!!!!!!We are in the same place as last year.Only this time the deadline is almost here and time is running out.. So there will be no bashing of ideas on this thread..Any debates or bashing can be moved to another thread or discussed under a diff thread.Any one that bash's an idea will be removed from the thread.Please discuss or debate any idea on this thread in Pm's or another thread. Please post up your ideas on helping us to achieve this goal of saving the quota.
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Either we can be a part of the solution or we can be the victims of a decision.
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#2 (permalink) |
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Lines In
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Sebastian,Fl.
Boat: boats and fishing
Occupation: manager
Posts: 87
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Great start
My little bit of heaven is confined to EC and SE Fl. and am not as well versed as I would like on other areas but, here goes. Give the commercial sector the tools they need to be able to harvest swordfish profitably where they are not in direct conflict with another sector of the fishery. Larger boats, more hp I don't know. There are enough with commercial back rounds who should know how to do it. I still like the idea of an agreement with Canada to harvest our unused quota. |
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#3 (permalink) |
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Hooked Up
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 971
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Beautiful thread Eric! I will post when I get a chance, but these are just some suggestion from a friend of mine, when asked what his opinion was.....not necessarily approaching the immediate problem, but suggestions none the less.
From friend "Let's take your argument that the US should withdraw from ICCAT. Do i wish we could too? Yes, and I would venture to bet on a referendum vote, the majority of Americans would vote to remove us from ICCAT, NAFTA, Kyoto, UN, and all sorts of other international trade agreements/associations where the US gets the short end of the stick. Do I think its feasible? Probably not, unless you had some politicians with some real strong nerve, which are hard to find on issues like this, because the average bear doesn't even know what ICCAT is. So, if I were debating/lobbying i wouldn;t use this argument at this point of time because the lieklihood of sucess is so small. I might say something like this to plant a seed for the future if the landscape happens to change, but i would not focus on it. Same goes for capping the buoy permits in the area. I might benefit if NMFS capped buoys as access would be capped, and I am already "in". But I would not vote for that in the end becuase I am for free markets (unless the business is wasteful or destructive) and I think placing barriers to entry could have unintended consequences. For example, i think this would force a Vessel Monitoring systems on buoy boats, another $3000 plus hassle when it breaks, etc. The other bouy fisherman may be for this, but they might not have thought about how NMFS might have to go about enforcing this rule and what efftect the rule could have on the value or transferability of his permit. I would be more supportive of an income qualification, but in the end I think thats on of those things that in the end won't have much effect. Most charter capatins have the income requirement, so it really only keeps a small handfull of folks from participating, In the end you have to be careful when you call on the government to act. Very rarely do they act in a way that does nothing but benefit you. Ususally the benefit comes with a string attached that they wrap around your neck. If I were to go to the government there are some things i would ask for. 1. An online forum where citizens could ask the governement questions in areas of deiscrepency and receive a public, binding opinion. 2. A tagging system like the one on BFT so that all fish legally bought have a tag. 3. A tarrif on swordfsh imports so that they was some import/export neutrality. Right now we are running a serious deficit, which has become pretty common for the ole US of A. 4. Lift of size and tonnage upgrades restrictions on directed permits so that we have all the tools necessary to compete in the world market for pelagics (long range freezer ships). 5. Increased education of local enforcement officers on the technicalities of buoy fishing. I had a game and fish officer accuse me of longlining at the dock because I had a spool of leaders. USCG Miami/Fort Lauderdale does not have a clue about this gear type. I asked the officer if he had been trained on this and his response was not yet. 6. Increased enforcement on the swordgrounds and at the dock. One of the things they could do is write a report on the fish harvested so that NMFS could have another check and balance on the fish reporting. I know this might effect me in a bad way. No one likes the stress of dealing with the cops. Generally though if its the same cop they will remember you and give you a break next time if you were compliant the first time. But i do think it would end the bs on the radio, at least make people think twice about handing off fish, and bring some order to what is a chaotic situation at times." |
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#4 (permalink) |
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Grander
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Lake Worth fl
Best Catch: 53lb Black Grouper
Occupation: Gunnel Washer
Posts: 2,001
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Send the PLL fleet to the Grand Banks to fill the quota......
AG - Buisness is by nature as wasteful and destructive as they can profitably get away with. Corporate structure mandates it. Govt responsibility is to regulate free trade to to protect the common good. Determining what is the common good should not be determined by profitability, rather sustainability.
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right thumb on the spool, left hand flips the lever |
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#5 (permalink) | |
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Hooked Up
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Quote:
As I see it, unless we do somthing to change the nature of the market to make the US commercials able to compete with the foreign commercials, nothing is going to change since no one will fish a market only to loose money. No matter how much they want to keep the quota. Everything I have been reading and hearing is that no one can make money on swordfish selling at $3.00 a pound. Is this correct? If we flood the market who do you think will stop fishing for swords? The US com's or the foreign com's?
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I am an atheist. |
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#7 (permalink) |
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Grander
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Lake Worth fl
Best Catch: 53lb Black Grouper
Occupation: Gunnel Washer
Posts: 2,001
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The real reason it won't be done is economic not meteorological. If swordies were a higher priced commodity, bet your ass they'd figure a way to fish em in any kind of weather....deadliest catch style.Check out another movie called " the corporation ". It will also give you some ideas about longlining.
__________________
right thumb on the spool, left hand flips the lever |
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#8 (permalink) |
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Hooked Up
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 971
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Eric or Vinnie, from what I understand it is not possible to have a "tarrif" on fish imports. What is possible, and has been suggested to NMFS before, is that the US can ban sales from countries who do not follow conservation practices. Am I correct?
I believe this is the appropriate section that references this ability: (a) DETERMINATIONS BY SECRETARY OF STATE.-- If the Secretary of State determines that-- (1) he has been unable, within a reasonable period of time, to conclude with any foreign nation an international fishery agreement allowing fishing vessels of the United States equitable access to fisheries over which that nation asserts exclusive fishery management authority, including fisheries for tuna species, as recognized by the United States, in accordance with fishing activities of such vessels, if any, and under terms not more restrictive than those established under sections 201(c) and (d) and 204(b)(7) and (10), because such nation has (A) refused to commence negotiations, or (B) failed to negotiate in good faith; (2) any foreign nation is not allowing fishing vessels of the United States to engage in fishing for tuna species in accordance with an applicable international fishery agreement, whether or not such nation is a party thereto; (3) any foreign nation is not complying with its obligations under any existing international fishery agreement concerning fishing by fishing vessels of the United States in any fishery over which that nation asserts exclusive fishery management authority; or (4) any fishing vessel of the United States, while fishing in waters beyond any foreign nation's territorial sea, to the extent that such sea is recognized by the United States, is seized by any foreign nation-- (A) in violation of an applicable international fishery agreement; (B) without authorization under an agreement between the United States and such nation; or (C) as a consequence of a claim of jurisdiction which is not recognized by the United States; he shall certify such determination to the Secretary of the Treasury. (b) PROHIBITIONS.--Upon receipt of any certification from the Secretary of State under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury shall immediately take such action as may be necessary and appropriate to prohibit the importation into the United States-- (1) of all fish and fish products from the fishery involved, if any; and (2) upon recommendation of the Secretary of State, such other fish or fish products, from any fishery of the foreign nation concerned, which the Secretary of State finds to be appropriate to carry out the purposes of this section. (c) REMOVAL OF PROHIBITION.--If the Secretary of State finds that the reasons for the imposition of any import prohibition under this section no longer prevail, the Secretary of State shall notify the Secretary of the Treasury, who shall promptly remove such import prohibition. (d) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section-- (1) The term "fish" includes any highly migratory species. (2) The term "fish products" means any article which is produced from or composed of (in whole or in part) any fish |
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#9 (permalink) |
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Old Salt
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: lake worth
Best Catch: 25lb codfish 5 yrs old first hanger
Posts: 4,452
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I broke my own rule
__________________
Either we can be a part of the solution or we can be the victims of a decision.
Last edited by quack quack : 10-12-2007 at 09:37 AM. |
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#10 (permalink) |
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Old Salt
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: lake worth
Best Catch: 25lb codfish 5 yrs old first hanger
Posts: 4,452
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ggggggggggggggggggggggg
__________________
Either we can be a part of the solution or we can be the victims of a decision.
Last edited by quack quack : 10-12-2007 at 09:38 AM. |
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#11 (permalink) |
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Hooked Up
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 971
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As cites from Magnusun Stevens Act.....I imply this gives us the power to come to the aid of our longline fleet to better equip them with bigger, better, gear so that we can compete. I imply it also provides us the ability to "challenge" ICCAT for not having "comparable fishery management measures with the United States. I bolded and underline some other of my suggestions.
104-297 (g) ATLANTIC HIGHLY MIGRATORY SPECIES.-- (1) PREPARATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PLAN OR PLAN AMENDMENT.--The Secretary shall prepare a fishery management plan or plan amendment under subsection (c) with respect to any highly migratory species fishery to which section 302(a)(3) applies. In preparing and implementing any such plan or amendment, the Secretary shall-- (A) consult with and consider the comments and views of affected Councils, commissioners and advisory groups appointed under Acts implementing relevant international fishery agreements pertaining to highly migratory species, and the advisory panel established under section 302(g); (B) establish an advisory panel under section 302(g) for each fishery management plan to be prepared under this paragraph; (C) evaluate the likely effects, if any, of conservation and management measures on participants in the affected fisheries and minimize, to the extent practicable, any disadvantage to United States fishermen in relation to foreign competitors (D) with respect to a highly migratory species for which the United States is authorized to harvest an allocation, quota, or at a fishing mortality level under a relevant international fishery agreement, provide fishing vessels of the United States with a reasonable opportunity to harvest such allocation, quota, or at such fishing mortality level; (E) review, on a continuing basis (and promptly whenever a recommendation pertaining to fishing for highly migratory species has been made under a relevant international fishery agreement), and revise as appropriate, the conservation and management measures included in the plan; (F) diligently pursue, through international entities (such as the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas), comparable international fishery management measures with respect to fishing for highly migratory species; and (G) ensure that conservation and management measures under this subsection-- (i) promote international conservation of the affected fishery; (ii) take into consideration traditional fishing patterns of fishing vessels of the United States and the operating requirements of the fisheries; (iii) are fair and equitable in allocating fishing privileges among United States fishermen and do not have economic allocation as the sole purpose; and (iv) promote, to the extent practicable, implementation of scientific research programs that include the tagging and release of Atlantic highly migratory species. 104-297 (h) REPEAL OR REVOCATION OF A FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN.--The Secretary may repeal or revoke a fishery management plan for a fishery under the authority of a Council only if the Council approves the repeal or revocation by a three-quarters majority of the voting members of the Council. COMPREHENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR ATLANTIC PELAGIC LONGLINE FISHERY.--(1) The Secretary of Commerce shall-- (A) establish an advisory panel under section 302(g)(4) of the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act, as amended by this Act, for pelagic longline fishing vessels that participate in fisheries for Atlantic highly migratory species; (B) conduct surveys and workshops with affected fishery participants to provide information and identify options for future management programs; |
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#12 (permalink) |
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Old Salt
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: lake worth
Best Catch: 25lb codfish 5 yrs old first hanger
Posts: 4,452
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Johnny the best person to dicuss these ideas with is Ellen ot TBF.Call TBF and ASK for her at ext 108 I think.
__________________
Either we can be a part of the solution or we can be the victims of a decision.
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#14 (permalink) |
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Hooked Up
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 971
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Here is a study/paper to explain profit as the driving factor of longline fishing
http://www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/st5/docu..._fishe ry.pdf Here is the revise Magnuson Stevens Fisheries Conservation and Management Act set into effect in January. "President George W. Bush, through his Ocean Action Plan, made reauthorizing the Magnuson-Stevens Act a top priority. The President called for a hard deadline to end overfishing, increased use of market-based management tools, creation of a national saltwater angler registry, and an emphasis on ecosystem approaches to management." In particular read the Foriegn Trade section and the multiple references to our(US) ability to challenge International treaties and organizations http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/msa2005/doc...0112_FINAL.pdf Here is the aforementioned Ocean Action Plan the president set forth. CEQ: Committee on Ocean Policy |
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#15 (permalink) |
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Hooked Up
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 971
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Here is the environmental assessment release Oct. 5th
http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/Swo...h%20Season.pdf Here is the new compliance guide http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/Swo...h%20Season.pdf Here is information concerning the quota reccomendations http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/new...ce10-05-07.pdf Here is the landings update http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/swo...031%202007.pdf Last edited by Another Grand : 10-12-2007 at 08:35 PM. |
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#16 (permalink) |
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Hooked Up
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 971
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There are numerous ideas other than what has been suggested. The proposed idea, which I am still saying is not a bad idea, is rewarding our long line boats for not caring about the fishery. If they cared, they would target the swordfish, realizing what they have on the plate to lose. Instead, they let it go until the point where they knew something like this would be the result and they would be allowed back in to areas that we have determined are vital. This is not the only option. All I have scene on here is FUD, there has been no numbers posted. The area has past and present catch data, lets see some numbers to make sure that if this is the route we are going to take that we will reach the quota. None of the three reasons you stated, approached the direct issue, that being we need to reach the quota
As of now, I see several different solutions. One of which is to have the government supplement the price of Swordfish so that it is equal to or greater than the price of Tuna for the next year. We have the ability to catch swordfish with the boats we have in the areas they are allowed to fish. They are just not fishing for them, because the Tuna earns a higher return. For the next year, we should supplement the price, so that there is just as much incentive to fish Tuna as swordfish. If the plan is to let the longliners in areas that have already been closed, then lets let them in the whole length of the seaboard until the quota is met. The fishery is going to close regardless when the quota is reached, and if it isnt us that is killing them somebody else will be. They are not going to destroy the fishery in a year because they will not be taking any more fish than what has been allocated to be removed from our ocean. We need to get the quota up so we dont get screwed, and in the meantime have a whole other approach directed at long term solutions, working full time the next year to achieve these solutions. Including putting our fleet on a level where they are able to compete. Bigger boats, better boats = more fish. The above reference material grants the power to the government to aid our boats so that we are able to compete. We are not going to be able to implement tariffs, I have done a great deal of research on this. However, we can take measures to force countries to hold up to our standards of "environmentally friendly" fishing. Trade Doctrines prevent us from stopping them from importing but we can take measures similar to what was taken with canned tuna, where the can must say if it is caught with Dolphin safe gear. Lets stop with the FUD, and put some science, numbers and law into this. We also do have the power to challenge ICATT's suggestions, this power was granted in the above referenced documents. We are the United States, we dont need to be threatened by any international organization. I would like to take a stance in ICATT regardless of our situation and hold every country in ICATT accountable for environmentally friendly gear, to a par level with that set forth by United States. It is time to stand up and make changes This is a political year, lets make this a political issue. The recreational fisherman and commercial fisherman combined have great political power and resources, not to be underestimated.
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#17 (permalink) |
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Grander
Join Date: Jan 2006
Best Catch: When I look at a Commercial Fishing Vessel I see 300 million Americans and you only see the Crew
Posts: 1,219
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109-479
SEC. 610.14 EQUIVALENT CONSERVATION MEASURES. 16 USC 1826k. (a) IDENTIFICATION.—The Secretary shall identify, and list in the report under section 607, a nation if— (1) fishing vessels of that nation are engaged, or have been engaged during the preceding calendar year in fishing activities or practices; (A) in waters beyond any national jurisdiction that result in bycatch of a protected living marine resource; or (B) beyond the exclusive economic zone of the United States that result in bycatch of a protected living marine resource shared by the United States; (2) the relevant international organization for the conservation and protection of such resources or the relevant international or regional fishery organization has failed to implement effective measures to end or reduce such bycatch, or the nation is not a party to, or does not maintain cooperating status with, such organization; and (3) the nation has not adopted a regulatory program governing such fishing practices designed to end or reduce such bycatch that is comparable to that of the United States,taking into account different conditions. (b) CONSULTATION AND NEGOTIATION.—The Secretary, acting through the Secretary of State, shall— (1) notify, as soon as possible, other nations whose vessels engage in fishing activities or practices described in subsection (a), about the provisions of this section and this Act; (2) initiate discussions as soon as possible with all foreign governments which are engaged in, or which have persons or companies engaged in, fishing activities or practices described in subsection (a), for the purpose of entering into bilateral and multilateral treaties with such countries to protect such species; (3) seek agreements calling for international restrictions on fishing activities or practices described in subsection (a) through the United Nations, the Food and Agriculture Organization’s Committee on Fisheries, and appropriate international fishery managementbodies; and (4) initiate the amendment of any existing international treaty for the protection and conservation of such species to which the United States is a party in order to make such treaty consistent with the purposes and policies of this section.(c) CONSERVATION CERTIFICATION PROCEDURE.— (1) DETERMINATION.—The Secretary shall establish a procedure consistent with the provisions of subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code, for determining whether the government of a harvesting nation identified under subsection (a) and listed in the report under section 607— (A) has provided documentary evidence of the adoption of a regulatory program governing the conservation of the protected living marine resource that is comparable to that of the United States, taking into account different conditions, and which, in the case of pelagic longline fishing, includes mandatory use of circle hooks, careful handlingand release equipment, and training and observer programs; and(B) has established a management plan containing requirements that will assist in gathering species-specific data to support international stock assessments and conservation enforcement efforts for protected living marine resources. (b) PROHIBITIONS.--Upon receipt of any certification from the Secretary of State under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury shall immediately take such action as may be necessary and appropriate to prohibit the importation into the United States-- (3) any foreign nation is not complying with its obligations under any existing international fishery agreement concerning fishing by fishing vessels of the United States in any fishery over which that nation asserts exclusive fishery management authority; or At the moment there is no effort to establish if Nations exporting swordfish to the US are complying (we know the are not). Without financial security in the market place, we can not ask our PLL fleet to make further investment into the fishery. The LAWS are there to make sure that our fisherman have an even playing field, but they are not being enforced. Last edited by Broadbill-Pro : 10-13-2007 at 09:44 PM. |
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